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Concurso: PM-AL

Concurso: PM-AL
Cargo: Aspirante da Polícia Militar
Ano: 2012

Ano:

2012

Banca:

Cebraspe (cespe)

Cargo:

Aspirante da Polícia Militar

Disciplina: Inglês

FC574375

Dificuldade em análise

notificar erro

Notificar erro

Motivo:

Há um erro no enunciado e/ou alternativas

A resposta no gabarito oficial é outra

A disciplina ou assunto estão incorretos

A questão foi anulada

A questão está desatualizada

Informe mais detalhes

Erro de digitação ou português

As alternativas não aparecem

As imagens não aparecem

As imagens estão ilegíveis

Outro (especifique)

Alternativa A

Alternativa B

Alternativa C

Alternativa D

Alternativa E

Descrição

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Text for questions from 8 through 10.

In the text, “to deaden” (L.4) means

(a)

to stop living.

(b)

to die suddenly.

(c)

to make less intense.

(d)

to be dead.

(e)

to make a sound less loud.

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Concurso: PM-AL

Concurso: PM-AL
Cargo: Aspirante da Polícia Militar
Ano: 2012

Ano:

2012

Banca:

Cebraspe (cespe)

Cargo:

Aspirante da Polícia Militar

Disciplina: Inglês

FC574374

Dificuldade em análise

notificar erro

Notificar erro

Motivo:

Há um erro no enunciado e/ou alternativas

A resposta no gabarito oficial é outra

A disciplina ou assunto estão incorretos

A questão foi anulada

A questão está desatualizada

Informe mais detalhes

Erro de digitação ou português

As alternativas não aparecem

As imagens não aparecem

As imagens estão ilegíveis

Outro (especifique)

Alternativa A

Alternativa B

Alternativa C

Alternativa D

Alternativa E

Descrição

ENVIAR

Acertou

Errou

adicionar questão na lista de favoritas

remover questão da lista de favoritas

mostrar texto associado esconder texto associado

Text for questions from 8 through 10.

Based on the text, choose the correct option.

(a)

Rarely an artist can manage to stop feeling sorry for himself.

(b)

A great job cannot make up for the loneliness it can cause.

(c)

All kinds of artists just love to be in the media.

(d)

People go into bars to stare at artists.

(e)

The text was written by a broadcaster.

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Concurso: PM-AL

Concurso: PM-AL
Cargo: Aspirante da Polícia Militar
Ano: 2012

Ano:

2012

Banca:

Cebraspe (cespe)

Cargo:

Aspirante da Polícia Militar

Disciplina: Inglês

FC574373

Dificuldade em análise

notificar erro

Notificar erro

Motivo:

Há um erro no enunciado e/ou alternativas

A resposta no gabarito oficial é outra

A disciplina ou assunto estão incorretos

A questão foi anulada

A questão está desatualizada

Informe mais detalhes

Erro de digitação ou português

As alternativas não aparecem

As imagens não aparecem

As imagens estão ilegíveis

Outro (especifique)

Alternativa A

Alternativa B

Alternativa C

Alternativa D

Alternativa E

Descrição

ENVIAR

Acertou

Errou

adicionar questão na lista de favoritas

remover questão da lista de favoritas

mostrar texto associado esconder texto associado

Text for questions from 8 through 10.

According to the text,

(a)

celebrated artists go to bars to meet friends.

(b)

in general, artists drink too much because they don’t know where to go after work.

(c)

in order to be famous, a person has to be beautiful.

(d)

it is rather difficult to go to bars alone.

(e)

many well-known or famous people do not admit they feel terribly lonely.

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Concurso: PM-PR

Concurso: PM-PR
Cargo: Bombeiro Militar - Soldado
Ano: 2014

Ano:

2014

Banca:

NC-UFPR

Cargo:

Bombeiro Militar - Soldado

Disciplina: Inglês

FC572012

Dificuldade: Muito difícil

notificar erro

Notificar erro

Motivo:

Há um erro no enunciado e/ou alternativas

A resposta no gabarito oficial é outra

A disciplina ou assunto estão incorretos

A questão foi anulada

A questão está desatualizada

Informe mais detalhes

Erro de digitação ou português

As alternativas não aparecem

As imagens não aparecem

As imagens estão ilegíveis

Outro (especifique)

Alternativa A

Alternativa B

Alternativa C

Alternativa D

Alternativa E

Descrição

ENVIAR

Acertou

Errou

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mostrar texto associado esconder texto associado

Why do we have blood types?

In 1996 a naturopath named Peter D’Adamo published a book called Eat Right 4 Your Type. D’Adamo argued that we must eat according to our blood type, in order to harmonise with our evolutionary heritage. Blood types, he claimed, “appear to have arrived at critical junctures of human development.” According to D’Adamo, type O blood arose in our hunter-gatherer ancestors in Africa, type A at the dawn of agriculture, and type B developed between 10,000 and 15,000 years ago in the Himalayan highlands. Type AB, he argued, is a modern blending of A and B.

From these suppositions, D’Adamo then claimed that our blood type determines what food we should eat. With my agriculture-based type A blood, for example, I should be a vegetarian. People with the ancient hunter type O should have a meat-rich diet and avoid grains and dairy. According to the book, foods that are not suited to our blood type contain antigens that can cause all sorts of illness. D’Adamo recommended his diet as a way to reduce infections, lose weight, fight cancer and diabetes, and slow the ageing process.

D’Adamo’s book has sold seven million copies and has been translated into 60 languages. It has been followed by a string of other blood type diet books; D’Adamo also sells a line of blood-type-tailored diet supplements on his website. As a result, doctors often get asked by their patients if blood type diets actually work.

The best way to answer that question is to run an experiment. In Eat Right 4 Your Type D’Adamo wrote that he was in the eighth year of a decade-long trial of blood type diets on women with cancer. Eighteen years later, however, the data from this trial have not yet been published.

Recently, researchers at the Red Cross in Belgium decided to see if there was any other evidence in the diet’s favor. They hunted through the scientific literature for experiments that measured the benefits of diets based on blood types. Although they examined over 1,000 studies, their efforts were fruitless. “There is no direct evidence supporting the health effects of the ABO blood type diet, ” says Emmy De Buck of the Belgian Red Cross-Flanders.

After De Buck and her colleagues published their review in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, D’Adamo responded on his blog. In spite of the lack of published evidence supporting his Blood Type Diet, he claimed that the science behind it is right. “There is good science behind the blood type diets, just like there was good science behind Einstein’s mathematical calculations that led to the Theory of Relativity, ” he wrote.

Adapted from: ZIMMER, Carl. Why do we have blood types? Crash diet. Retrieved from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20140715-why-do-wehave-blood-types. Access: August,2014.

According to the text, what is correct to say about Peter D’Adamo?

(a)

He is a Belgium scientist specialized in the area of nutrition.

(b)

He receives the support of other doctors to carry out his researches.

(c)

He claims that Albert Einstein also followed the blood type diet to stay healthy.

(d)

He wrote a book, has a website and sells diet supplements based on his blood type diet.

(e)

He published the findings of his research on blood type diets after an eight-year long trial.

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Concurso: PM-PR

Concurso: PM-PR
Cargo: Bombeiro Militar - Soldado
Ano: 2014

Ano:

2014

Banca:

NC-UFPR

Cargo:

Bombeiro Militar - Soldado

Disciplina: Inglês

FC572011

Dificuldade: Muito fácil

notificar erro

Notificar erro

Motivo:

Há um erro no enunciado e/ou alternativas

A resposta no gabarito oficial é outra

A disciplina ou assunto estão incorretos

A questão foi anulada

A questão está desatualizada

Informe mais detalhes

Erro de digitação ou português

As alternativas não aparecem

As imagens não aparecem

As imagens estão ilegíveis

Outro (especifique)

Alternativa A

Alternativa B

Alternativa C

Alternativa D

Alternativa E

Descrição

ENVIAR

Acertou

Errou

adicionar questão na lista de favoritas

remover questão da lista de favoritas

mostrar texto associado esconder texto associado

Why do we have blood types?

In 1996 a naturopath named Peter D’Adamo published a book called Eat Right 4 Your Type. D’Adamo argued that we must eat according to our blood type, in order to harmonise with our evolutionary heritage. Blood types, he claimed, “appear to have arrived at critical junctures of human development.” According to D’Adamo, type O blood arose in our hunter-gatherer ancestors in Africa, type A at the dawn of agriculture, and type B developed between 10,000 and 15,000 years ago in the Himalayan highlands. Type AB, he argued, is a modern blending of A and B.

From these suppositions, D’Adamo then claimed that our blood type determines what food we should eat. With my agriculture-based type A blood, for example, I should be a vegetarian. People with the ancient hunter type O should have a meat-rich diet and avoid grains and dairy. According to the book, foods that are not suited to our blood type contain antigens that can cause all sorts of illness. D’Adamo recommended his diet as a way to reduce infections, lose weight, fight cancer and diabetes, and slow the ageing process.

D’Adamo’s book has sold seven million copies and has been translated into 60 languages. It has been followed by a string of other blood type diet books; D’Adamo also sells a line of blood-type-tailored diet supplements on his website. As a result, doctors often get asked by their patients if blood type diets actually work.

The best way to answer that question is to run an experiment. In Eat Right 4 Your Type D’Adamo wrote that he was in the eighth year of a decade-long trial of blood type diets on women with cancer. Eighteen years later, however, the data from this trial have not yet been published.

Recently, researchers at the Red Cross in Belgium decided to see if there was any other evidence in the diet’s favor. They hunted through the scientific literature for experiments that measured the benefits of diets based on blood types. Although they examined over 1,000 studies, their efforts were fruitless. “There is no direct evidence supporting the health effects of the ABO blood type diet, ” says Emmy De Buck of the Belgian Red Cross-Flanders.

After De Buck and her colleagues published their review in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, D’Adamo responded on his blog. In spite of the lack of published evidence supporting his Blood Type Diet, he claimed that the science behind it is right. “There is good science behind the blood type diets, just like there was good science behind Einstein’s mathematical calculations that led to the Theory of Relativity, ” he wrote.

Adapted from: ZIMMER, Carl. Why do we have blood types? Crash diet. Retrieved from: http://www.bbc.com/future/story/20140715-why-do-wehave-blood-types. Access: August,2014.

Consider the sentence: “There is good science behind the blood type diets, just like there was good science behind Einstein’s mathematical calculations that led to the Theory of Relativity, ” Peter D’Adamo says this with the purpose of

(a)

claiming that what he does is science.

(b)

admitting that his experiment was based on the Theory of Relativity.

(c)

rebuting the criticism towards his website.

(d)

presenting an example which confirms his researches.

(e)

stating that his study is based on mathematical calculations.

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